The Airbus A350-1000ULR, specially developed for Qantas’ Project Sunrise, is set to undergo its initial test flights in the coming weeks after successful final assembly in Toulouse. The aircraft, with test registration F-WZNK, was recently rolled out, featuring Rolls-Royce Trent XWB-97 engines and the necessary instrumentation for flight testing.
This new ultra-long-range variant of the A350 aims to enable nonstop routes from Sydney to major global cities such as London and New York, anticipated to start in 2027. The testing phase will include crew training missions between Sydney and Auckland and other domestic and international short-haul flights, with full aircraft delivery expected by the end of 2026. Once certified, Qantas plans to launch the ultra-long-haul services, marking a significant evolution in its long-haul capabilities and operational strategy.
Development Motivation and Market Position
Developed in direct response to Qantas’ request for aircraft capable of flying over 20 hours, Airbus launched the A350-1000ULR by modifying an existing platform with additional fuel tanks and reinforced structures. This strategic adjustment allows for extended range without considerably compromising capacity, positioning Airbus competitively against Boeing’s 777X. The launch underscores Airbus’s focus on innovation, broadening its market share within the widebody segment, particularly for ultra-long-haul routes.
The program reflects an industry shift toward redefining long-distance travel, with Qantas seeking to capitalize on this niche market for nonstop ultra-long flights. The aircraft’s deployment will potentially influence global airline route planning and fleet composition, emphasizing the importance of adaptable, high-capacity widebody aircraft in the future of aviation.

