As global supply chains grow more complex, the secure transportation of live animals, perishables, and pharmaceuticals has become a vital sector within aviation. Industry leaders emphasize the importance of standards, training, and verification, with initiatives like IATA’s CEIV programs supporting compliance. Notably, the transportation of live animals adheres to the Live Animals Regulations, which by end of 2025, had been embedded into regulations across 46 countries and endorsed by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency. New digital tools such as LAR Verify aim to enhance proactive compliance.
The cold chain's integrity is critical for perishables and pharmaceuticals, with IATA’s Temperature Control Regulations guiding handling protocols. Advanced technology—including refrigeration systems and temperature-controlled containers—are improving reliability, with platforms like IATA’s “One Source” enabling better transparency.
Digital transformation is also essential, with IATA’s Global Aviation Data Management platform consolidating operational data to pinpoint sources of shipment failure. Near-real-time tracking via the ONE Record system further enhances transparency and accountability across the supply chain. Industry efforts to reduce waste and improve resilience focus on better engagement with shippers, technological innovations, and integrating digital security measures.
The aviation sector continues to refine its standards to safeguard animal welfare, food integrity, and patient health, facing increasing regulatory scrutiny. Industry expert André Majeres affirms that ongoing refinement of standards and infrastructure will better serve this critical segment, which is increasingly regarded as a key component of supply chain resilience.

