Beginning March 23, 2026, the Indian government will lift the previously imposed fare cap of Rs 18,000 on domestic flights, a move driven by the need to address rising operating costs. Airlines have been severely impacted by escalating fuel prices and a weakening rupee, exacerbated by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, particularly the Israel-Iran conflict. The aviation ministry has stated that, while fare restrictions are removed, any unjustified fare surges during peak demand or disruptions will be scrutinized, and interventions may be reintroduced to safeguard public interest.
Despite the removal of the cap, airlines are encouraged to exercise responsible pricing and transparency to ensure passenger interests are protected. The sector is experiencing its most significant crisis since the COVID-19 pandemic, prompting a cautious approach to fare setting as capacity gradually resumes across the industry.
International fares continue to be high due to reduced flight capacity on the Middle East routes, with Gulf carriers operating fewer flights amid rising oil prices. Indian carriers have already imposed fuel surcharges to mitigate rising expenses but face demand constraints that limit their ability to hike fares further. Industry experts expect continued volatility, with airlines seeking to balance financial health against consumer affordability.

