The United States Air Force has entered a new phase of testing its Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program, focusing on integrating weapons capabilities into its unmanned platforms. Recent efforts include evaluating the Anduril YFQ-44A, which is equipped with inert weapons for structural and aerodynamic assessments. These tests are part of a broader initiative to validate the aircraft’s ability to carry external payloads safely before operational deployment.
According to Air Force Chief of Staff General Kenneth Wilsbach, the testing regime employs rigorous evaluation procedures similar to those used in other aircraft development programs. The YFQ-44A is undergoing integration trials, including captive carry evaluations with inert weapons such as the AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile, to ensure structural integrity and reliable separation during flight.
Announced in October 2025, the first flight of the YFQ-44A marked a milestone, and ongoing tests aim to transition towards executing live weapons release and autonomous multi-ship missions in 2026. The program is part of the Air Force’s effort to enhance its future combat capabilities while maintaining safety standards.
Recent developments also include collaborative efforts with international partners. In December 2025, Boeing Australia and the Royal Australian Air Force conducted missile tests on the MQ-28 Ghost Bat, launching an AIM-120 missile against a drone target. Additionally, Turkey announced successful firing of a radar-guided air-to-air missile with its Kizilelma uncrewed combat air vehicle, underscoring global advancements in UAV weaponization.
