The Indonesian Consumers Foundation (YLKI) has criticized the recent decision by the government to increase the fuel surcharge on airline tickets. According to the foundation, this policy could impose additional financial burdens on travelers during an ongoing economic downturn when purchasing power is declining.
The surcharge was increased by 50% and announced by Lukman F. Laisa, Director General of Air Transportation, on May 14, 2026. The decision follows an evaluation of aviation fuel prices, which averaged Rp29,116 per liter as of May 1, 2026, and is regulated under Ministerial Decree No. KM 1041 of 2026, which establishes the surcharge limits based on fuel price fluctuations.
Concerns and Recommendations
Niti Emiliana, Chairperson of YLKI, expressed her concern that the surcharge increase could trigger higher logistics costs, ultimately leading to increased prices for consumers. She advocated for the government to address industry structural issues such as fuel trade policies, operational efficiencies, taxation, and competitive practices instead of passing costs onto consumers.
"Higher fares do not necessarily mean better service,"
She also emphasized the importance of transparency in surcharge calculation and called on airlines to improve service quality, especially in punctuality and handling complaints, to justify fare hikes. The foundation recommended that the government maintain affordability, incentivize moderation in pricing, and regularly review policies to protect consumer interests. They also stressed that the public should not shoulder industry-related structural problems.
Attempts by media to seek comment from Lukman F. Laisa regarding these criticisms have so far gone unanswered.

