Qantas is Australia's flag carrier and a founding member of oneworld, while Virgin Australia is its main domestic rival, based in Brisbane. Travellers compare them mostly on the trunk routes between Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide, where both sell frequent flights.
Quick verdict
Qantas is the better fit if you want a true long-haul network, international First, Premium Economy and Business, oneworld connections or a checked bag on every domestic fare. Virgin Australia suits domestic and short-haul travellers who want a cheaper, simpler product and are happy to add a bag only when needed. For flights beyond Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Bali, Qantas flies its own long-haul services, while Virgin Australia relies on partners.
Both airlines use Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane as hubs. Qantas also has Perth as a main hub and flies to Asia, Europe, North America, Africa and South America. Virgin Australia treats Adelaide and Perth as secondary hubs and is Australia's largest domestic airline by passenger share (December 2024). Its international flying is short-haul only, including Bali, New Zealand and Fiji. For longer trips it sells partner flights, with codeshares including Qatar Airways and Air Canada.
Qantas offers First (A380 only, 14 suites), Business, Premium Economy and Economy on international flights. International Economy pitch is usually 79 cm (31 in). Virgin Australia flies Boeing 737s with a small Business cabin of 8 seats plus Economy, with 126–182 Economy seats depending on aircraft type. It has no international Premium Economy or First. If cabin choice on a long route matters, Qantas is the only one of the two with a full range.
Checked baggage is a clear dividing line on domestic routes. Point Hacks lists a 23 kg checked bag on all Qantas domestic Economy fares, while Virgin Australia's Lite fare has none and Choice and Flex include 23 kg. Allowances change, so check the rules for your fare when booking. Lite can be the cheaper option if you travel with hand luggage only, but a bag added later can reduce the saving.
Qantas has seat-back entertainment on A330, 787 and selected A380 aircraft. It has offered free Wi-Fi on domestic flights since 2016, and announced free Wi-Fi on international aircraft from the end of 2024, to be on all international flights by 2026. Virgin Australia streams movies, TV, podcasts and books to your own device. Its Wi-Fi was on 80% of Boeing 737s in December 2025, with 90% targeted by the end of 2026. It is free for Business and Velocity Platinum only.
Qantas runs Qantas Frequent Flyer. Its higher tiers and oneworld status give lounge access, with First Lounges in five cities and Business Lounges in Brisbane, Hong Kong, London and elsewhere. Virgin Australia is in no global alliance. Its Velocity programme gives lounge access to Business Class passengers and Gold and Platinum members, at airports including Adelaide, Brisbane, Canberra, Gold Coast, Darwin, Perth and Wellington. Paid membership and day passes are also available.
Qantas offers a wider network, long-haul cabins including First, and oneworld benefits, so it suits international and premium travellers. Virgin Australia is a strong domestic option, often with lower Lite fares.
Not on Lite fares. Choice and Flex fares include a 23 kg bag for non-members, so confirm your fare conditions before booking. Qantas includes a 23 kg bag on all domestic Economy fares.
Qantas flies to Asia, Europe, North America, Africa and South America. Virgin Australia's own international flying is short-haul, such as Bali, New Zealand and Fiji, with partner airlines covering longer routes.
Qantas Airways Limited is the flag carrier of Australia. According to Wikipedia, it was founded in Winton, Queensland, in November 1920 and began operations in 1922. It is one of the world's oldest airlines still operating. It is listed on the ASX, majority Australian-owned under Australian legislation, and headquartered in Mascot, Sydney. It is a founding member of the oneworld alliance. Vanessa Hudson is chief executive.
Qantas has hubs in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth, with focus cities including Adelaide, Cairns, Canberra, Darwin and Hobart. It serves more than 60 domestic destinations and flies to Asia, Europe, North America, Africa and South America. It describes itself as the only airline to fly to all seven continents. Subsidiaries include Jetstar (low-cost) and QantasLink (regional).
Wikipedia lists a mainline fleet of 132 aircraft (retrieved September 2026). In November 2024 the wider Qantas Group, including Jetstar, QantasLink and freight operations, operated 308 aircraft. The group has large orders for A220, A320neo family, A350 and Boeing 787 aircraft to replace older types. Seat maps for each type are on the Qantas fleet page.
Meal and Wi-Fi details vary by route and aircraft; check the airline's website for your flight.
Sources: Wikipedia, Qantas; Qantas fleet and seat maps.
Virgin Australia was founded on 29 August 2000 as Virgin Blue and adopted its current name in 2011, according to Wikipedia. Co-founded by Richard Branson and Brett Godfrey, it combines features of low-cost and full-service airlines and is Australia's largest domestic carrier by passenger share (December 2024). Its headquarters are in South Bank, Queensland. The company relisted on the ASX in June 2025, with Bain Capital holding about 40% and Qatar Airways about 23%. The airline is not a member of a global alliance.
The main hubs are Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney, with Adelaide and Perth as secondary hubs. Wikipedia reports 33 Australian destinations as of June 2025. International services are limited and short-haul, and include routes to Denpasar (Bali), New Zealand and Fiji. Australian foreign-ownership rules mean international flights run through a separate corporate structure.
The half-year results (27 February 2026) state that the fleet was 107 aircraft at 31 December 2025, plus 11 domestic wet-lease lines. Six Boeing 737-8 (MAX) aircraft were delivered in the half, taking that type to 14, with 12 more expected over the following year. Wikipedia lists Boeing 737-700, 737-800 and 737 MAX 8 aircraft in mainline service, with 737 MAX 10 orders. Virgin Australia Regional Airlines is replacing Fokker 100s with Embraer E190-E2s and Airbus A320s with Boeing 737s.

Compare two airlines side-by-side to see the real difference
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