Flying in United Arab Emirates: airports and airlines

Main airports

Dubai International (DXB) is the main gateway and a major hub for long-haul connections. It served 95.2 million passengers in 2025, up 3.1% on 2024, with 454,800 flight movements.

Abu Dhabi International (AUH) is the capital's airport and the home of Etihad Airways. It handles mainly international traffic, as the UAE has very little domestic flying.

Al Maktoum International (DWC) lies at Dubai World Central, south-west of Dubai city. It is much quieter than DXB and has a smaller passenger schedule, so check that your airline actually operates from it before booking.

Sharjah International (SHJ), not covered as a large airport on this site, is the base of Air Arabia and sits close to Dubai.

Which airport for which airline

Emirates and flydubai are based at Dubai International (DXB). Emirates uses Terminal 3 for most of its flights, while flydubai is mainly at Terminal 2 and Terminal 3; confirm the terminal on your booking. Etihad Airways is based at Abu Dhabi (AUH). Air Arabia is based at Sharjah, not Dubai, and also operates from Abu Dhabi.

  • Sharjah is not Dubai: an Air Arabia fare listed as "Dubai" or a cheap fare to the UAE may land in Sharjah, which is a road transfer from central Dubai in traffic.
  • Abu Dhabi is not Dubai: the two cities are separate, with a road journey between them. Check the airport code before booking.
  • DXB or DWC: make sure you know which of the two Dubai airports your ticket uses.

Always check the terminal printed on your booking, as terminals at DXB are far apart.

Getting between airports and into the city

Dubai Metro's Red Line serves DXB Terminals 1 and 3, and taxis are available at all terminals. Terminal 2 is not on the metro, so use a taxi or airport bus there. DWC is far from central Dubai, so allow extra time and plan a taxi or pre-booked transfer.

Between Dubai and Abu Dhabi, intercity coaches and taxis run along the main highway between the cities. Journey times depend heavily on traffic, so leave a generous margin for a connection between Dubai and Abu Dhabi airports.

Sharjah is linked to Dubai by road, and long queues at peak hours are common. Check the current timetables with Dubai's Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) and the airport operators before travel.

Airlines: full-service and low-cost

Full-service: Emirates (Dubai) and Etihad Airways (Abu Dhabi) fly worldwide from their home hubs. Emirates is not in an alliance; Etihad is not in an alliance either, though both have codeshare and partner agreements with other airlines.

Low-cost and value: flydubai (Dubai) and Air Arabia (Sharjah, with a hub in Abu Dhabi) operate short- and medium-haul routes across the Middle East, South Asia, Africa and Europe.

On low-cost fares, the cheapest tier typically includes only a small cabin bag, with checked baggage, seat selection and meals added at extra cost, and some fare types include a checked bag. Baggage allowances change by route and fare, so read the fare conditions on the airline's own website before paying. Payment-card and some booking fees may also apply.

Lounges

Dubai International has airline lounges for Emirates premium passengers in Terminal 3, plus independent pay-in lounges in several terminals. Abu Dhabi has Etihad lounges and independent lounges that sell access.

Travellers without status can usually buy a day pass for a pay-in lounge, either at the door or in advance online. Lounge-access programmes and some bank cards, such as Priority Pass, can also work at participating independent lounges. Opening hours, prices and conditions change, so check the airport operator's website and the lounge operator before travelling.

Airline lounges generally admit only passengers of that airline in a qualifying cabin or with status, so a day pass is not normally possible there.

When to fly

Peak season: The cooler months, roughly November to March, are the busiest for tourism and fill flights, particularly around the year-end holidays. Check the Visit Dubai site for current events.

Holidays: Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, along with school holidays, create heavy outbound and inbound traffic. The dates follow the Islamic lunar calendar and shift each year, so check the government's announced holiday dates before booking. Ramadan changes opening times for some services but flights run as normal.

Weather: Summer is very hot and humid. Fog, mainly in winter mornings, and occasional heavy rain can cause delays and diversions, so check the National Centre of Meteorology forecast before travelling.

Disruptions now

Moderate Route suspension · Middle East
Lufthansa Group postpones Dubai flight resumption to 25 November

As of 5 November, Lufthansa Group's Dubai flights remain suspended, with Lufthansa now targeting 25 November 2026 to resume. Lufthansa (Frankfurt and Munich) and SWISS (Zurich) had planned to restart on 25 October and Eurowings on 1 November; Eurowings' daily Berlin–Dubai flights are suspended for now. Austrian Airlines plans to start Vienna–Dubai on 12 December 2026. These are planned dates, not confirmed, and could move again.

Since 24 Oct 2026 · Checked 5 Nov 2026, 05:01 UTC

Airports in United Arab Emirates

Popular Airlines in United Arab Emirates

Compare airlines from United Arab Emirates

Aircraft orders tracker

  • Commitment 75 × Boeing 737 MAX 19 Nov 2025

    flydubai signed a memorandum of understanding with Boeing for 75 additional 737 MAXs, with options for 75 more, at the Dubai Airshow.

  • Order 8 × Airbus A350-900 19 Nov 2025

    Emirates ordered eight additional Airbus A350-900s at the Dubai Airshow, worth US$3.4 billion at list prices, bringing its total commitment to 73.

  • Order 150 × Airbus A321neo 18 Nov 2025

    flydubai signed an initial agreement for 150 Airbus A321neos, with options for 100 more, at the Dubai Airshow, its first Airbus order.

  • Order 65 × Boeing 777-9 17 Nov 2025

    Emirates announced an order for 65 additional Boeing 777-9s at the Dubai Airshow, as part of US$41.4 billion of commitments at list prices.

Frequently asked questions

Which airport does Air Arabia use?

Air Arabia is based at Sharjah International Airport and also operates from Abu Dhabi. It is not based at Dubai International.

How many passengers does Dubai International handle?

It served 95.2 million passengers in 2025, up 3.1% on 2024, according to the Moodie Davitt Report.

Is there a Dubai Metro station at the airport?

Yes, the Red Line serves DXB Terminals 1 and 3. Terminal 2 is not on the metro.

When is the best time to fly to the UAE?

The cooler months from about November to March are the most popular, so flights and hotels are busier then. Summer is very hot and humid.

Sources: Dubai International Airport hits new heights with 95.2 million passengers in 2025 (Moodie Davitt Report), Visit Dubai, National Centre of Meteorology

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